Chapter I · Discover

Opportunity & Vision

Why should this project exist?

Stage 1 · Questions, problems & people

Prove the need before choosing the building.

Locate this stage on the map ↗

Each lead brings the answer together with the people named below. Maya represents the developer and enterprise owner; specialists and public reviewers retain their own responsibilities.

Key questions to answer

What business problem are we solving?

Turn application growth, security and continuity needs into a workload forecast and a clear reason to invest.

Primary responsibilityMaya · Development lead

With: Jo (operations lead).

CIO and application owners validate the business need.

Is a new campus the right response?

Compare a new enterprise facility with improving existing capacity or using external services before committing to a site.

Primary responsibilityMaya · Development lead

With: Noor (power & cooling engineer); Jo (operations lead).

Corporate finance tests affordability and alternatives.

Key problems to solve

An attractive idea without a clear brief

Define the users, required capacity, resilience expectations and success measures so the team designs for an agreed purpose.

Primary responsibilityMaya · Development lead

With: Morgan (project architect); Jo (operations lead).

Spending too much before the need is proven

Authorize a bounded investigation budget and record what evidence would justify proceeding, revising or stopping.

Primary responsibilityMaya · Development lead

The enterprise sponsor authorizes the investigation.

What this milestone needs to produce

An agreed business brief and permission to investigate, with a budget and decision criteria.

Why this stage matters

Why should this project exist?

A development begins with a useful change in the world: a place for a business to operate, a home people can afford, or a tired building brought back into use. A vision becomes a thesis when you state who needs that change, why they will pay for it and what would make you walk away. Starting with a building shape before understanding those needs can lock the team into the wrong answer.

The decision map

Information becomes a commitment.

Bring the evidence

  • Sponsor objectives and available equity
  • Initial user interviews
  • Location and product hypotheses

Ask the right questions

  1. Who is the intended user, and what problem do they have?
  2. Which investment criteria and community needs must the project satisfy?
  3. What evidence would disprove the thesis?
  4. How much time and capital should be put at risk before the next decision?
Proceed · revise · pause

Pass the work forward

  • A one-page development thesis
  • Measurable success criteria
  • Research budget and stop conditions

People & information

Who needs to be in the conversation?

Developer

Frames the opportunity and owns the decision.

Shares evidence with the development lead and the other stage disciplines.

Users & community

Explain unmet needs and potential impacts.

Shares evidence with the development lead and the other stage disciplines.

Investor

Defines capital constraints and return expectations.

Shares evidence with the development lead and the other stage disciplines.
Reveal overlapping workstreams and information handoffs

Parallel work, shared decisions

Projects move forward together.

Illustrative relative activity, not a duration schedule. A stage can loop back as evidence changes. Select another discipline to see where it contributes.

All workstreams · accessible table
0 none · 1 supporting · 2 active · 3 intensive
Workstream123456789
Market & Tenancy331221233
Land & Approvals123232120
Design & Engineering012323221
Finance & Investment222332323
Construction & Procurement001213321
Delivery & Operations111212233
Stakeholder lens · follow responsibilities across stages
Stage 1 · Opportunity & vision

Set the thesis

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 2 · Market & site

Choose the search criteria

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 3 · Diligence & control

Own the acquisition decision

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 4 · Planning & feasibility

Integrate design and economics

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 5 · Approvals & commitment

Align approval and capital

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 6 · Design & procurement

Approve scope and contracts

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 7 · Construction & delivery

Authorize verified changes

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 8 · Commissioning & handover

Accept documented handover

See the decision and handoff ↗
Stage 9 · Tenancy & stabilization

Review performance and strategy

See the decision and handoff ↗
Compare all stakeholder swimlanes
Typical contributions, not contractual assignment of liability
Stakeholder1 · Opportunity & vision2 · Market & site3 · Diligence & control4 · Planning & feasibility5 · Approvals & commitment6 · Design & procurement7 · Construction & delivery8 · Commissioning & handover9 · Tenancy & stabilization
DeveloperSet the thesisChoose the search criteriaOwn the acquisition decisionIntegrate design and economicsAlign approval and capitalApprove scope and contractsAuthorize verified changesAccept documented handoverReview performance and strategy
Investor & lenderSet risk and capital limitsChallenge demand assumptionsReview acquisition risksTest equity need and returnsDefine conditions precedentReview the committed budgetReview eligible draw evidenceConfirm completion conditionsMonitor coverage and evaluate exit
Design & engineeringExplore user requirementsScreen site constraintsInvestigate physical conditionsDevelop and compare conceptsAddress authority conditionsCoordinate detailed packagesResolve technical field questionsVerify systems and as-built recordsReview feedback from operation
Contractor & suppliersOffer early feasibility insightAdvise on site accessIdentify construction uncertaintyEstimate scope and sequencingTest schedule feasibilityPrice packages and lead timesExecute work and record qualityComplete tests and defectsRespond to warranty obligations
Users & communityExplain unmet needsTest location and accessIdentify local impactsReview functional usefulnessParticipate in applicable reviewConfirm use requirementsCoordinate tenant interfacesReceive usable and safe spaceReport performance and changing needs
Operator & asset managerDefine operating objectivesAssess serviceabilityIdentify inherited liabilitiesEstimate operating burdenPlan the operating transitionReview maintainabilityPrepare asset and service recordsReceive manuals and trainingManage leasing, costs and capital plans

Roles may overlap within one organization. The project’s contracts and local requirements determine actual authority and responsibility.

Evidence ownerDeveloper validates sponsor objectives and available equity.
Joint reviewThe team checks assumptions, conflicts and missing decisions.
Next-stage recipientMarket analyst receives a one-page development thesis with conditions and an owner.
Review the risk register
Illustrative judgments · 1 low to 5 high; scores are not probabilities
RiskLikelihoodImpactPriority scoreResponse
Unproven demand4416Verify evidence; assign an owner, mitigation and decision deadline.
Misaligned objectives3412Verify evidence; assign an owner, mitigation and decision deadline.
Too much early spending236Verify evidence; assign an owner, mitigation and decision deadline.

Choose a concept. Choose your depth.

Understand what sits beneath the decision.

Optional practice

Put the decision into practice.

Try the enterprise data-center decision, then compare it with the logistics exercise below.

Juniper Ridge · make the call

Does the enterprise need its own capacity here?

An internal workload forecast, security and resilience requirements, alternatives analysis and a bounded investigation budget.

Explore this stage in the guided 3D tourAn open field. A connected future.
What gives Maya permission to investigate further?

Logistics comparison exercise

Apply the same development principles to Riverton Logistics Center. This supporting case uses its own warehouse assumptions and preserves your recorded logistics decisions.

Decision studio · Stage 01

Which opportunity is worth pursuing?

Hands-on

You are the project’s development lead. Rank three development theses using explicit investor priorities. Use the fictional evidence below, make a choice and explain what you would verify.

Open the project file · 2 documents

Investor brief

Available equity: $5M. Priorities: demand evidence, manageable complexity, then capital fit.

Interview notes

Two distributors need flexible loading. Interest is nonbinding; neither has signed a lease.

Weighted thesis ranking
ThesisScore / 10
Riverton logistics8.00
Neighborhood infill homes7.70
Downtown office conversion4.20
Select the thesis you would investigate
What your choices mean

Riverton logistics ranks first at 8.00/10 under your priorities. Scores represent illustrative judgments, not measured investment returns. A different weighting can support a different choice; your rationale should identify what evidence would reverse it.

Judgment exercises accept supported alternatives. Diagnostics need 80% to complete. Saved decisions feed the continuing case; practice reset preserves its last committed decision.